Tenant human rights
This page contains an overview of the tenant human rights system at Toronto Community Housing (TCHC), the Ontario Human Rights Code, related procedures, and how to contact us with additional questions.
Tenant human rights at TCHC
Toronto is made up of many people and cultures. TCHC embraces this diversity. We are committed to providing a housing environment where everyone feels included, respected, and treated fairly.
We work to protect the human rights of all tenants. This means making sure tenants are free from discrimination or harassment. It also includes removing barriers that cause unfair treatment.
The Tenant Human Rights Policy explains how we protect your rights. It also outlines what steps you can take if you believe your rights have not been respected under the Ontario Human Rights Code.
The Ontario Human Rights Code
The Ontario Human Rights Code applies to all housing providers in Ontario, including TCHC. It protects tenants from discrimination and harassment in variety of areas called protected grounds.
The protected grounds are:
- age
- ancestry
- citizenship
- colour
- creed
- disability
- ethnic origin
- family status
- gender identity
- gender expression
- marital status
- place of origin
- race
- receipt of public assistance (in housing only)
- sex (including pregnancy and breastfeeding)
- sexual orientation
TCHC’s obligations under the Human Rights Code
As a housing provider, TCHC has several obligations under the Human Rights Code:
- We must treat all tenants who are members of a protected ground fairly, without discrimination and/or harassment.
- We must protect tenants from discrimination and/or harassment in their housing by third parties such as neighbours or contractors.
- If a tenant has needs related to a protected grounds, we must make reasonable accommodations unless doing so would cause undue hardship.
- We cannot punish or treat a tenant differently for asserting their human rights.
For more information about the ways in which the Human Rights Code applies to their tenancy, tenants can visit the Ontario Human Rights Commission website, the Human Rights Legal Support Centre, or speak to your local legal clinic.
Read the Tenant Human Rights Policy.
How TCHC will meet its obligations
To meet our obligations under the Human Rights Code, TCHC will:
- Provide TCHC staff with information about human rights.
- Make educational materials available to tenants and staff to help them understand human rights policies and procedures.
- Give ongoing human rights training to staff.
- Write and revise policies to comply with the Human Rights Code.
- Accept, analyze, and resolve all requests for accommodation according to the Tenant Accommodation Request Procedure (PDF).
- Receive, investigate, and resolve tenant human rights complaints according to the Tenant Human Rights Complaint Procedure (PDF).
- Track human rights complaints and their outcomes to assess how well TCHC’s policies and procedures are working.
Tenant human rights complaints
Tenants can make a complaint to TCHC when they believe TCHC has not met its obligations under the Tenant Human Rights Policy, or they have been harassed or discriminated against based on one of the protected grounds under the Ontario Human Rights Code.
Accommodation requests
TCHC has a duty to accommodate tenants under the Ontario Human Rights Code. This means TCHC must remove barriers which prevent tenants from having equal access to housing.
Accommodation requests can include extra support, changes to a unit or residential complex, or a request to apply one of our policies or procedures differently.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Ontario Human Rights Code?
The Ontario Human Rights Code is a law in Ontario that protects people from discrimination and harassment. It applies to housing, employment, and services.
What are protected grounds?
Protected grounds are personal characteristics that the law protects. For example, race, disability, sex, age, religion, family status, and more.
What is discrimination?
Discrimination is when someone is treated unfairly based on a protected ground under the Ontario Human Rights Code. It can place unfair burdens on people or deny them benefits, reinforcing prejudice or stereotypes against certain groups.
Discrimination can be intentional or unintentional. It may be obvious like actions that are openly unfair. It can also be subtle, like rules, practices, or procedures that appear neutral but still have a discriminatory effect.
What is harassment?
Harassment is unwanted behaviour that makes you feel uncomfortable, unsafe, or unwelcome. Examples of harassment include:
- Offensive remarks, jokes, teasing, or comments related to a protected ground.
- Sharing or displaying offensive images, graffiti, or materials in print or digital formats.
- Mocking someone because of a personal characteristic tied to a ground of discrimination, such as their dress, speech, or practices related to their sex, race, gender identify, or creed.
What is a human rights complaint?
Your complaint is a human rights complaint if it’s about one of TCHC’s obligations under the Human Rights Code. It is also a human rights complaint if you believe TCHC has not followed the Tenant Human Rights Policy.
What does accommodation mean?
Accommodation means TCHC makes changes to our policies, services, a unit, or residential complex to meet a tenant’s needs based on a protected ground. For example, moving you to an accessible unit if you have a disability or communicating with you in writing because you are deaf.
Does TCHC work with The Centre for Advancing the Interests of Black People (The Centre) on human rights?
Yes. The Centre was established in 2021 to lead TCHC in implementing the Confronting Anti-Black Racism (CABR) strategy (PDF). The strategy aims to identify systemic barriers, provide recommendations to address anti-Black racism issues embedded in TCHC’s policies, programs, and service delivery. This includes our human rights policies and procedures.
I still have questions. Who can I contact about human rights?
If you have any questions about our Tenant Human Rights Policy and procedures, please contact the Client Care Centre at help@torontohousing.ca or 416-981-5500 (TRS 7-1-1).